Most responses to smoking bill consultation ‘generated by AI bots’

27 October 2026

Getty/DragonImages

By Olivia Bowthorpe

More than three-quarters of responses to a UK government consultation on creating a smoke-free generation were created by artificial intelligence bots — with almost all opposing restrictions on vapes, a study has found.

The Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC) classified 77% of almost 120,000 responses to the consultation on tackling smoking and youth vaping as fradulently auto-generated by bots.

They were excluded from the government’s analysis for the 2023 consultation.

Researchers believe this is the first instance of large-scale, automated interference in a formal, public health consultation.

Dr Nason Maani, senior lecturer in inequalities and global health policy at the University of Edinburgh, told Doctors.net.uk: “Clinicians should be aware of the sheer scale and coordination of efforts in opposition to restrictions on vaping.”

He added: "This is a reminder that health discourse and debates can be subject to targeted distortion and the tools to do so are likely going to grow in complexity and potency as technology advances."

‌
‌
‌
‌
‌
‌

Log in or join for free to read more

You might also like

‌

‌

‌

‌

‌

‌